It is
common for most of our society to be on social media. At this point, even most
of our grandparents have a Facebook page. While this is a great way to connect
to people online, it also presents potential problems for those of us engaged
in potential or ongoing litigation. As many people like to say, beware what you
post on social media! This is good general advice, but also good legal advice. Social
media requests have become common place in litigation discovery requests, and
courts are not as reluctant to order that information released.
The
most common requests are for Facebook posts. While most Courts will not allow complete
access to a Facebook page of a party, they will look into specific posts
related to the issue at trial. So, for example, assume a person is involved in
a car accident. They were injured, but
for the most part escaped serious injury. After the accident, the person posts
that they are lucky to survive, but are going to sue the other driver and get a
big judgment and they want money. Lots of money. Further, as the case goes on,
this same person posts multiple times images of them running marathons, doing
strong man competitions and playing sports. In this situation, almost all of
those posts can be made public. This is because they go to the actual issues in
the case, and the damages claim for the injured party. The post about wanting
money can be argued as they are looking to just get paid, and not that they are
actually really injured. The posts about their physical activity can be used to
show they aren’t hurt. In these situations, those posts can be used against a
person.
These
posts can also help. Let’s say the same person is really badly injured, and
their social media posts cover their recovery from their injuries. There are
posts and pictures of them in rehab and physical therapy, post-surgical
pictures, and even posts from their friends on their page lamenting how
difficult everything has been for them. These can be used to support the
claimed damages.
Regardless,
all of us have to be conscious that our social media posts are for the most
part public, and can be used against us. Some of us are aware of this anyways
in how we see Twitter and Facebook posts go “viral”. It’s important to be
careful about what we post online, especially if you are in litigation. We
often advise clients to reduce their posting, and while that is more difficult
for the younger generation, it often helps in the underlying case.
